Add bitmap support
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doc/Manual/en/BH_Bitmap.pod
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290
doc/Manual/en/BH_Bitmap.pod
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=encoding UTF-8
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=head1 NAME
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BH_Bitmap - bitmap/image access
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=head1 SYNTAX
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#include <BH/Bitmap.h>
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cc prog.c -o prog -lbh
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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The BH_Bitmap module provides methods for accessing the pixel data of a bitmap
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(image) and for converting between different pixel formats.
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=head1 FORMATS
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Currently, the following pixel formats are supported:
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=over
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_INDEX8>
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8-bit indexed/paletted
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_GRAY8>
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8-bit grayscale
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_GRAY16>
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16-bit grayscale
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGBA32>
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32-bit RGB with alpha represented in uint32_t value. The layout is: 0xAARRGGBB
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGBA64>
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64-bit RGB with alpha represented in uint64_t value. The layout is:
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0xAAAARRRRGGGGBBBB
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGB565>
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16-bit RGB
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGB888>
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24-bit RGB
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGBA8888>
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32-bit RGB with alpha
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGB161616>
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48-bit RGB
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGBA16161616>
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64-bit RGB with alpha
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_RGBA1010102>
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32-bit RGB with alpha
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=back
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All pixel formats use the current machine endianness.
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The flag I<BH_BITMAP_BGR> can be used to change the order of the color channels
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(RGB -> BGR). The flag has no effect on the following pixel formats:
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I<BH_BITMAP_INDEX8>, I<BH_BITMAP_GRAY8>, I<BH_BITMAP_GRAY16>,
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I<BH_BITMAP_RGBA32> and I<BH_BITMAP_RGBA64>.
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The flag I<BH_BITMAP_NOALPHA> can be used to indicate that the alpha channel is
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not used and should always be set to the maximum value (255 for 8-bit and 65535
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for 16-bit).
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The flag I<BH_BITMAP_PREMULT> can be used to indicate that color values are in
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premultiplied form.
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The color palette is assumed to contain exactly 256 colors and is stored in the
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I<BH_BITMAP_RGBA32> pixel format.
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=head1 API CALLS
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=head2 BH_BitmapNew
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BH_Bitmap *BH_BitmapNew(int width,
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int height,
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int format,
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int flags,
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void *data,
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void *palette);
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Creates the bitmap with the specified I<width>, I<height> and pixel I<format>.
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The I<flags> parameter can take a combination of the following values:
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=over
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_FLAG_ALIGN32>
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Rows are aligned to 32-bit boundary
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=back
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The optional I<data> parameter specifies pointer to the existing data.
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The optional I<palette> parameter specifies pointer to the existing palette.
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This function returns a pointer to a new BH_Bitmap object or NULL.
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=head2 BH_BitmapFree
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void BH_BitmapFree(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Destroys the bitmap object.
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=head2 BH_BitmapColor
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void BH_BitmapColor(const BH_Bitmap *bitmap,
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int x,
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int y,
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BH_Color *value);
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Reads color value of the pixel at specified position.
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The I<x> and I<y> parameters specify a position on the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapSetColor
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void BH_BitmapSetColor(BH_Bitmap *bitmap,
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int x,
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int y,
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const BH_Color *value);
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Writes color value of the pixel at specified position.
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The I<x> and I<y> parameters specify a position on the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapCopy
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BH_Bitmap *BH_BitmapCopy(BH_Bitmap *bitmap,
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int x,
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int y,
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int width,
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int height,
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int shallow);
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Creates a copy of the bitmap region by the given position and size.
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The I<x> and I<y> parameters specify a position on the bitmap.
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The I<width> and I<height> parameters specify size of the new bitmap.
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The I<shallow> parameter specifies whether the new bitmap is a shallow copy (or
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a view) of the existing bitmap or a deep copy. For the shallow copy to work, the
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region should be within the existing bitmap.
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This function returns a pointer to a new BH_Bitmap object or NULL.
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=head2 BH_BitmapScanline
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void *BH_BitmapScanline(const BH_Bitmap *bitmap,
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int y);
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Returns address of the scanline in the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapAt
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void *BH_BitmapAt(const BH_Bitmap *bitmap,
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int x,
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int y);
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Returns address of the pixel in the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapWidth
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int BH_BitmapWidth(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns width of the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapHeight
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int BH_BitmapHeight(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns height of the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapFormat
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int BH_BitmapFormat(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns pixel format of the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapStride
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size_t BH_BitmapStride(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns row stride of the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapData
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void *BH_BitmapData(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns pointer to the pixel data of the bitmap.
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=head2 BH_BitmapPalette
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void *BH_BitmapPalette(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns pointer to the bitmap's palette.
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=head2 BH_BitmapFlags
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int BH_BitmapFlags(BH_Bitmap *bitmap);
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Returns bitmap's flags.
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The result can be a combination of the following values:
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=over
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_FLAG_ALIGN32>
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Rows are aligned to 32-bit boundary
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_FLAG_EXT_DATA>
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Bitmap doesn't own the pixel data
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=item B<BH_BITMAP_FLAG_EXT_PALETTE>
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Bitmap doesn't own palette data
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=back
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=head2 BH_BitmapConvertRow
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void BH_BitmapConvertRow(void *src,
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int srcFormat,
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void *srcPalette,
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void *dest,
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int destFormat,
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void *destPalette,
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size_t count);
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Converts a row of source data from one pixel format to another pixel format.
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The parameter I<src> and I<srcFormat> specify the source of the data and its
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pixel format.
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The parameter I<srcPalette> specify the source palette (if required by the pixel
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format).
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The parameter I<dest> and I<destFormat> specify the destination of the data and
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its pixel format.
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The parameter I<destPalette> specify the destination palette (if required by the
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pixel format).
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The parameter I<count> specifies the number of pixel for conversion.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<BH>
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